In the term gastritis, gastr/o indicates which meaning?

Study for the Introduction to Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In the term gastritis, gastr/o indicates which meaning?

Explanation:
gastr/o indicates the stomach. In medical terms, combining forms name body parts, and gastr/o is used when talking about the stomach. When you see gastritis, the suffix -itis means inflammation, so the term literally means inflammation of the stomach. Other roots point to different organs: hepat/o for liver, enter/o for intestine, esophag/o for esophagus. So gastr/o is the piece that tells you the involved organ is the stomach.

gastr/o indicates the stomach. In medical terms, combining forms name body parts, and gastr/o is used when talking about the stomach. When you see gastritis, the suffix -itis means inflammation, so the term literally means inflammation of the stomach. Other roots point to different organs: hepat/o for liver, enter/o for intestine, esophag/o for esophagus. So gastr/o is the piece that tells you the involved organ is the stomach.

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