The suffix -itis means:

Study for the Introduction to Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

The suffix -itis means:

Explanation:
Think about how medical terms are built from roots and suffixes. The ending -itis marks an inflammatory condition. When you see it, remember the disease process involves swelling, redness, heat, and pain caused by inflammation; examples include dermatitis (inflammation of the skin) and tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils). The root tells you the body part affected, while the suffix specifies the process. The other options don’t fit because -oma is used for tumors (neoplasms), -ist or -ologist denote a person who practices or studies, and terms related to joints use roots like arthr- or words such as arthritis, not -itis to define the condition of the joint. So -itis correctly means inflammation.

Think about how medical terms are built from roots and suffixes. The ending -itis marks an inflammatory condition. When you see it, remember the disease process involves swelling, redness, heat, and pain caused by inflammation; examples include dermatitis (inflammation of the skin) and tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils). The root tells you the body part affected, while the suffix specifies the process. The other options don’t fit because -oma is used for tumors (neoplasms), -ist or -ologist denote a person who practices or studies, and terms related to joints use roots like arthr- or words such as arthritis, not -itis to define the condition of the joint. So -itis correctly means inflammation.

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