Which suffix means treatment in medical terminology?

Study for the Introduction to Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which suffix means treatment in medical terminology?

Explanation:
The main idea is that the suffix -therapy denotes treatment. In medical terms, attaching -therapy to a root signals a method or modality used to treat a condition, such as chemotherapy (treatment with drugs), physical therapy, or psychotherapy. This is what makes it the right choice: it directly conveys the concept of treatment. The other suffixes signal different ideas—-ology means the study or science of something, -ectomy indicates surgical removal, and -itis means inflammation—so they describe fields of study, procedures, or a disease state, not the act of treating.

The main idea is that the suffix -therapy denotes treatment. In medical terms, attaching -therapy to a root signals a method or modality used to treat a condition, such as chemotherapy (treatment with drugs), physical therapy, or psychotherapy. This is what makes it the right choice: it directly conveys the concept of treatment. The other suffixes signal different ideas—-ology means the study or science of something, -ectomy indicates surgical removal, and -itis means inflammation—so they describe fields of study, procedures, or a disease state, not the act of treating.

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