Which term means pertaining to the heart?

Study for the Introduction to Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term means pertaining to the heart?

Explanation:
Understanding how medical terms are built helps you see the meaning quickly. The root cardi- (or cardi/o) refers to the heart, and the suffix -ac means pertaining to. Put together, cardiac means pertaining to the heart. Enteric uses enter- (intestine) with -ic, giving pertaining to the intestine. Nerve isn’t built from a heart-related root here, so it doesn’t describe the heart. Pulmonary uses pulmon- (lung) with -ary, meaning pertaining to the lungs.

Understanding how medical terms are built helps you see the meaning quickly. The root cardi- (or cardi/o) refers to the heart, and the suffix -ac means pertaining to. Put together, cardiac means pertaining to the heart.

Enteric uses enter- (intestine) with -ic, giving pertaining to the intestine. Nerve isn’t built from a heart-related root here, so it doesn’t describe the heart. Pulmonary uses pulmon- (lung) with -ary, meaning pertaining to the lungs.

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